Type of Job:

Blue collar
Generative AI will likely change white-collar jobs by automating tasks or enhancing work. Blue-collar jobs may see more demand and higher pay, as AI won't replace them.

What Constitutes Artificial intelligence (AI)?

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a technology that allows systems, whether software or machine-based, to autonomously make predictions, recommendations, or decisions that impact both real and virtual environments without the need for constant human guidance or intervention.

Sources

Author:

Juan D. Montoya

Juan D. Montoya

Economist and AI researcher.

Will Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic be replaced by AI & Robots?

Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic risk of being automated:

Medium

This job has a medium likelihood of substantial automation within the next 20 years, placing it in the third quartile for automation probability among occupations.

Current Degree of Automation:

25
(1-100)

Source

Key findings

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is set to impact blue-collar jobs, but not transform them entirely.

The unique automation wave of GenAI is unlikely to harm blue-collar workers significantly due to the inability of AI to perform physical tasks.

Instead, the demand for blue-collar workers may increase with the growth of premium goods and services, leading to a rise in their income share.

In the future, certain skills like Information Ordering and Digital Data Processing in jobs such as Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic, could be automated.

However, skills such as Critical Thinking and Quality Control Analysis will still require human judgment and decision-making.

How could AI or automation replace or complement job activities?

Artificial intelligence, automation, or LLMs like ChatGPT could assist layout workers in tasks such as planning cutting sequences and computing dimensions.

However, the intricate physical work, like aligning parts and fabricating structures, requires human expertise.

For instance, AI could help in blueprint analysis, leaving the hands-on tasks to the worker.

Job description

Lays out reference points and dimensions on metal or plastic stock for processing. This includes sheets, plates, tubes, shapes, castings, and machine parts.

Consequence of Making Errors

56

(1-100)

Moderately serious Source
In law enforcement, layout workers face moderately serious errors, but this doesn't indicate job automation likelihood.

How Repetitive is the Job?

47

(1-100)

Fairly important Source
Automation allows layout workers in metal and plastic to focus on complex problems, enhancing job quality. While it reduces time on repetitive tasks, if it replaces fulfilling work, job quality may suffer.
Average Anual salary USD$
$56,170

Source

Number of profesionals in USA
#

Source

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